Allocations

 
U.S. Non-Federal-Government Allocations
90 - 110 kHz
RADIONAVIGATION 5.62 US18


U.S. Federal Government Allocations
90 - 110 kHz
RADIONAVIGATION 5.62 US18


ITU Region 1 Allocations
90 - 110 kHz
RADIONAVIGATION 5.62
Fixed


ITU Region 2 Allocations
90 - 110 kHz
RADIONAVIGATION 5.62
Fixed


ITU Region 3 Allocations
90 - 110 kHz
RADIONAVIGATION 5.62
Fixed


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Footnotes

5.62   Administrations which operate stations in the radionavigation service in the band 90-110 kHz are urged to coordinate technical and operating characteristics in such a way as to avoid harmful interference to the services provided by these stations.

5.64   Only classes A1A or F1B, A2C, A3C, F1C or F3C emissions are authorized for stations of the fixed service in the bands allocated to this service between 90 kHz and 160 kHz (148.5 kHz in Region 1) and for stations of the maritime mobile service in the bands allocated to this service between 110 kHz and 160 kHz (148.5 kHz in Region 1). Exceptionally, class J2B or J7B emissions are also authorized in the bands between 110 kHz and 160 kHz (148.5 kHz in Region 1) for stations of the maritime mobile service.

US2   In the band 9-490 kHz, electric utilities operate Power Line Carrier (PLC) systems on power transmission lines for communications important to the reliability and security of electric service to the public. These PLC systems operate under the provisions of 47 CFR part 15, or Chapter 8 of the NTIA Manual, on an unprotected and non-interference basis with respect to authorized radio users. Notification of intent to place new or revised radio frequency assignments or PLC frequency uses in the band 9-490 kHz is to be made in accordance with the Rules and Regulations of the FCC and NTIA, and users are urged to minimize potential interference to the extent practicable. This footnote does not provide any allocation status to PLC radio frequency uses.

US18   In the bands 9-14 kHz, 90-110 kHz, 190-415 kHz, 510-535 kHz, and 2700-2900 MHz, navigation aids in the U.S. and its insular areas are normally operated by the Federal Government. However, authorizations may be made by the FCC for non-Federal operations in these bands subject to the conclusion of appropriate arrangements between the FCC and the Federal agencies concerned and upon special showing of need for service which the Federal Government is not yet prepared to render.

US104   In the band 90-110 kHz, the LORAN radionavigation system has priority in the United States and its insular areas. Radiolocation land stations making use of LORAN type equipment may be authorized to both Federal and non-Federal licensees on a secondary basis for offshore radiolocation activities only at specific locations and subject to such technical and operational conditions (e.g., power, emission, pulse rate and phase code, hours of operation), including on-the-air testing, as may be required on a case-by-case basis to ensure protection of the LORAN radionavigation system from harmful interference and to ensure mutual compatibility among radiolocation operators. Such authorizations to stations in the radiolocation service are further subject to showing of need for service which is not currently provided and which the Federal Government is not yet prepared to render by way of the radionavigation service.


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Radiofrequency Identification (RFID)
LORAN


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Engineering Data

Lower Frequency Center Frequency Upper Frequency
Frequency 90 kHz 100 kHz 110 kHz
Wavelength 3331.0 m 2997.9 m 2725.4 m
Band designator(s) LF LF LF
Isotropic collecting area 882,971.2 m2 715,206.6 m2 591,079.9 m2
Free space loss (1 m) N/A (near field) N/A (near field) N/A (near field)
Free space loss (1 km) 11.5 dB 12.5 dB 13.3 dB
Free space loss (10 km) 31.5 dB 32.5 dB 33.3 dB
Free space loss (100 km) 51.5 dB 52.5 dB 53.3 dB
Free space loss (1000 km) 71.5 dB 72.5 dB 73.3 dB
Free space loss
(35,786 km = GEO orbit)
102.6 dB 103.5 dB 104.4 dB
Free space loss (378,370 km = Moon) 123.1 dB 124.0 dB 124.8 dB
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